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Nucleic Acid Chemistry Laboratory
Mikiko SODEOKA
Associate Chief Scientist
Mikiko SODEOKA (D.Phar.)
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Research Areas

Research in our group is concerned with diverse aspects of the design and function of biopolymers (nucleic acids and proteins) on an atomic scale. The focus is on the design, synthesis and physical properties of new, man-made biopolymers with various functions. Also included is the design of unprecedented organic chemical systems for recognizing, transforming and visualizing a single component or atom in biopolymers of interest. The lab employs a multidisciplinary approach involving organic synthesis, photophysical chemistry, state-of-the-art spectroscopy, and biological assays to address new approaches to the interface between synthetic chemistry and life science.

Research Subject

  1. RNA imaging and in-cell chemistry
  2. Nucleotide engineering for conceptually new genotyping and epigenotyping method
  3. Rational design of new functional peptides

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Press release

July 22, 2009
Real time observation of functional RNAs achieved via new 'multi-color live-cell imaging' technique'
October 25, 2007
Profiling chemically-tagged DNA switches
RIKEN scientists develop an assay that greatly improves the analysis of a natural DNA chemical modification critical in gene expression New Window
April 3, 2007
RIKEN Computer Center has installed one of the largest special-purpose computers in Japan and will use it for molecular dynamics simulations.
March 20, 2007
Okamoto Initiative Research Unit and colleagues developed a refined SNP detection methodology using a newly developed dye, "prodan," that was satisfactorily alerting the SNP site of DNA in a prototype system.

RIKEN RESEARCH

January 29, 2010
A new approach to diagnosing the dynamic behavior of DNA and RNA
Molecular fluorescence applied in an unconventional way allows the life-sustaining chemical reactions in genes to be observed in real time New Window
July 06, 2007
Working shifts could aid disease detection
Specific, fluorescent dyes could light the way in recognizing genetic disorders resulting from small DNA sequence variations New Window
December 21, 2007
Tackling cancer by fishing for trouble
Detecting sequence-specific problems in DNA may help scientists understand genetic disorders that lead to cancer New Window
October 30, 2009
Cellular secrets exposed in living color
'On-off' fluorescent probes allow multicolor detection of nucleic acid strands within living cells New Window
July 13, 2007
Playing tag highlights genetic disorder
Fluorescent and electrochemical labels help scientists detect genetic disorders that can cause cancer New Window

List of Selected Publications

  1. Okamoto, A.:
    "Excitonic interaction: Another photophysical process for fluorescence-controlled nucleic acid sensing."
    Chem. Rec., 10 (3), 188-196, 2010
  2. Kubota, T.; Ikeda, S.; Yanagisawa, H.; Yuki, M.; Okamoto,A.:
    "Sets of RNA Repeated Tags and Hybridization-Sensitive Fluorescent Probes for Distinct Images of RNA in a Living Cell."
    PLoS ONE, 5 (9), e13003, 2010
  3. Ikeda, S., Kubota, T., Yuki, M.,and Okamoto, A.:
    "Exciton-Controlled Hybridization-Sensitive Fluorescent Probes: Multicolor Detection of Nucleic Acids."
    Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 48 (35), 6480-6484. 2009
  4. Nomura, A.;and Okamoto, A.:
    "Photoresponsive Tandem Zinc Finger Peptide."
    Chem. Commun. 1906-1908. 2009
  5. Okamoto, A.:
    "Chemical approach toward efficient DNA methylation analysis."
    Org. Biomol. Chem. 7 (1), 21-26. 2009
  6. Ikeda, S.,and Okamoto, A.:
    "Hybridization-Sensitive On-Off DNA Probe: Application of the Exciton Coupling Effect to Effective Fluorescence Quenching."
    Chem. Asian J. 3 (6), 958-968. 2008
  7. Tanaka, K., Tainaka, K., Umemoto, T., Nomura, A.,and Okamoto, A.:
    "An Osmium-DNA Interstrand Complex: Application to Facile DNA Methylation Analysis."
    J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129 (46), 14511-14517. 2007
  8. Tanaka, K., Tainaka, K., Kamei, T.,and Okamoto, A.:
    "Direct Labeling of 5-Methylcytosine and Its Applications."
    J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129 (17), 5612-5620. 2007
  9. Tainaka, K., Tanaka, K., Ikeda, S., Nishiza, K.-i., Unzai, T., Fujiwara, Y., Saito, I.,and Okamoto, A.:
    "PRODAN-conjugated DNA: Synthesis and Photochemical Properties."
    J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129 (15), 4776-4784. 2007
  10. Okamoto, A., Kamei, T.,and Saito, I.:
    "DNA hole transport: application to effective photoelectrochemical SNP typing."
    J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128 (2), 658-662. 2006