Chief Scientist Laboratories Molecular Spectroscopy Laboratory
Chief Scientist: Tahei Tahara (D.Sc.)
Research Summary

Spectroscopy is the “eyes” of modern science, and hence it plays essential roles in a variety of research fields covering physics, chemistry and biology. We develop and utilize the most advanced spectroscopy for studying complex molecular systems. To elucidate a variety of phenomena occurring in the complex systems, we need to clarify their electronic and vibrational states, the response of surroundings, and the fluctuation and dissipation of energy behind. Based on this view, we carry out fundamental research using the most advanced linear/nonlinear spectroscopic methods with the most suitable time- and space-resolution for the problems to be studied. Currently, we are carrying out the following projects: (1) Study of ultrafast dynamics using advanced time-resolved spectroscopy; (2) Study of soft interfaces using novel interface-selective nonlinear spectroscopy; (3) Study of structural dynamics of biomolecules and development of new single molecule spectroscopy.
Main Research Fields
- Chemistry
Related Research Fields
- Mathematical & Physical Sciences
- Biology
- Physical Chemistry
- Thin film & Surface and interfacial physical properties
- Biophysics
Keywords
- Ultrafast spectroscopy
- Nonlinear spectroscopy
- Single molecule spectroscopy
- Reaction dynamics
- Interface
Selected Publications
- 1.
Kuramochi, H., Tsutsumi, T., Saita, K., Wei, Z., Osawa, M., Kumar, P., Liu, L., Takeuchi, T., Taketsugu, T., Tahara, T.:
"Ultrafast Raman observation of the perpendicular intermediate phantom state of stilbene photoisomerization"
Nat. Chem. 16, 22-27 (2024). - 2.
Sung, W., Inoue, K., Nihonyanagi, S., Tahara. T.:
"Unified picture of vibrational relaxation of OH stretch at the air/water interface"
Nat. Commun. 15, 1258/1-11 (2024). - 3.
Kusaka, R., Nihonyanagi, S., Tahara, T.:
"The photochemical reaction of phenol becomes ultrafast at the air-water interface"
Nat. Chem. 13, 306-311 (2021). - 4.
Sarkar, B., Ishii, K., Tahara, T.:
"Microsecond folding of preQ1 riboswitch and its biological significance revealed by two-dimensional fluorescence lifetime correlation spectroscopy"
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 143, 7968-7978 (2021). - 5.
Kuramochi, H., Takeuchi, S., Iwamura, M., Nozaki K., Tahara, T.:
"Tracking photoinduced Au-Au bond formation through transient terahertz vibration observed by femtosecond time-domain Raman spectroscopy"
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 141, 19296-19303 (2019). - 6.
Kuramochi, K., Takeuchi, S., Yonezawa, K., Kamikubo, H., Kataoka K., Tahara T.:
"Probing the early stages of photoreception in photoactive yellow protein with ultrafast time-domain Raman spectroscopy"
Nat. Chem. 9, 660-666 (2017). - 7.
Singh, P. C., Inoue, K., Nihonyanagi, S., Yamaguchi, S., Tahara, T.:
"Femtosecond hydrogen-bond dynamics of bulk-like and bound water at positively and negatively charged lipid interfaces revealed by 2D HD-VSFG spectroscopy"
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 55, 10621-10625 (2016). - 8.
Fujisawa, T., Kuramochi, H., Hosoi, H., Takeuchi, S., Tahara, T.:
"Role of coherent low-frequency motion in excited-state proton transfer of green fluorescence protein studied by time-resolved impulsive Raman spectroscopy"
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 138, 3942-3945 (2016). - 9.
Otosu, T., Ishii, K., Tahara, T.:
"Microsecond protein dynamics observed at the single molecule level"
Nat. Commun. 6, 7685/1-9 (2015). - 10.
Ishii, K., Tahara, T.:
"Two-dimensional fluorescence lifetime correlation spectroscopy. 1. Principle"
J. Phys. Chem. B 117, 11414-11422 (2013).
Recent Research Results
Jun. 21, 2024
How molecules at the surface of water relaxJun. 2, 2017
Lasers pick up good vibrationsAug. 12, 2016
The hunt for partially hydrated electronsJun. 17, 2016
Shining the spotlight on green fluorescent proteinJun. 27, 2014
Solving the salty problem of protein stabilityMay 17, 2013
Gold atoms caught in the act
Annual research report
Related Links
Lab Members
Principal investigator
- Tahei Tahara
- Chief Scientist
Core members
- Kunihiko Ishii
- Senior Research Scientist
- Satoshi Nihonyanagi
- Senior Research Scientist
- Korenobu Matsuzaki
- Special Postdoctoral Researcher
- Woongmo Sung
- Research Scientist
- Subhadip Roy
- Postdoctoral Researcher
- Jan-Hendrik Borter
- Postdoctoral Researcher
- Garima Bhutani
- Postdoctoral Researcher
- Erika Kinoshita
- Junior Research Associate
- Sandeep Yadav
- International Program Associate
- Shoichi Yamaguchi
- Senior Visiting Scientist
- Masahisa Osawa
- Senior Visiting Scientist
- Satoshi Takeuchi
- Senior Visiting Scientist
- Haruko Hosoi
- Visiting Scientist
- Munetaka Iwamura
- Visiting Scientist
- Anton Myalitsin
- Visiting Scientist
- Hikaru Kuramochi
- Visiting Scientist
- Tomoko Kato
- Assistant
Contact Information
S402 Chemistry and Materials Physics Building,
2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
Email: tahei@riken.jp