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Chief Scientist Laboratories Glycometabolic Biochemistry Laboratory

Chief Scientist: Tadashi Suzuki (D.Sc.)

Research Summary

Tadashi  Suzuki

Peptide:N-glycanase (PNGase) releases N-glycans from glycoproteins/glycopeptides. The cytoplasmic PNGases, ubiquitously found throughout eukaryotes, are now widely recognized as a component implicated in the ERAD (ER-associated degradation) process, which constitute one of the quality control machineries for newly synthesized misfolded glycoproteins exported out of the ER lumen. While the biosynthetic pathway for N-glycans has been clarified in detail, the catabolic pathway for the "free" N-glycans released by the cytoplasmic PNGase remains largely unknown. Although this "non-lysosomal" metabolic path for N-glycan may represent one of the very basic biological phenomena in eukaryotes, there are still many more enzymes/transporters that remains to be identified. We are currently trying to identify other players involved in this process, and also taking a number of approaches to analyze the physiological importance of this non-lysosomal metabolic pathway.

Main Research Fields

  • Biological Sciences

Related Research Fields

  • Biology
  • Medicine, Dentistry & Pharmacy

Keywords

  • glycoproteins
  • Asparagine-linked glycans
  • metabolism
  • Peptide:N-glycanase
  • NGLY1

Selected Publications

  • 1. Yoshida, Y., Takahashi, T., Ishii, N., Matsuo, I., Takahashi, S., Inoue, H., Endo, A., Tsuchiya, H., Okada, M., Ando, C., Suzuki, T., Dohmae, N., Saeki, Y., Tanaka, K., and Suzuki, T.
    "Sugar-mediated non-canonical ubiquitination impairs Nrf1/NFE2L1 activation"
    Mol Cell 84, 3115-3127 (2024)
  • 2. Makita, Y., Asahina, M., Fujinawa, R., Yukitake, H., and Suzuki, T.
    "Intranasal oxytocin suppresses seizure-like behaviors in a mouse model of NGLY1 deficiency"
    Commun Biol 7, 460 (2024)
  • 3. Hirayama, H., Tachida, Y., Fujinawa, R., Matsuda, Y., Murase, T., Nishiuchi, Y., and Suzuki, T.
    "Development of a fluorescence and quencher-based FRET assay for detection of endogenous peptide:N-glycanase/NGLY1 activity"
    J Biol Chem 300, 107121 (2024)
  • 4. Huang, C., Seino, J., Honda, A., Fujihira, H., Wu, D., Okahara, K., Kitazume, S., Nakaya, S., Kitajima, K., Sato, C., and Suzuki, T.
    "Rat hepatocytes secrete free oligosaccharides"
    J Biol Chem 300, 105712 (2024)
  • 5. Li, S.-T., Hirayama, H., Huang, C., Matsuda, T., Oka, R., Yamasaki, T., Kohda, D., and Suzuki, T.
    "Hydrolytic activity of yeast oligosaccharyltransferase is enhanced when misfolded proteins accumulate in the endoplasmic reticulum"
    FEBS J 291, 884-896 (2024)
  • 6. Yoshida, Y., Asahina, M., Murakami, A., Kawasaki, J., Yoshida, M., Fujinawa, R., Iwai, K., Tozawa, R., Matsuda, N., Tanaka, K., and Suzuki, T.
    "Loss of peptide:N-glycanase causes proteasome dysfunction mediated by a sugar-recognizing ubiquitin ligase"
    Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 118, e2102902118 (2021)
  • 7. Asahina, M., Fujinawa, R., Hirayama, H., Tozawa, R., Kajii, Y., and Suzuki, T.
    "Reversibility of motor dysfunction in the rat model of NGLY1 deficiency"
    Mol. Brain, 14, 91 (2021)
  • 8. Asahina, M., Fujinawa, R.,Nakamura, S., Yokoyama, K., Tozawa, R., and Suzuki, T.
    "Ngly1-/- rats develop neurodegenerative phenotypes and pathological abnormalities in their peripheral and central nervous systems"
    Hum Mol. Genet. 29, 1635-1647 (2020)
  • 9. Fujihira, H., Masahara-Negishi, Y., Akimoto, Y., Hirayama, H., Lee, H.-C., Story, B. A., Mueller, W. F., Jakob, P., Clauder-Munster, S., Sterinmetz, L. M., Radhakrishnan, S. K., Kawakami, H., Kamada, Y., Miyoshi, E., Yokomizo, T. and Suzuki, T.
    "Liver-specific deletion of Ngly1 causes abnormal nuclear morphology and lipid metabolism under food stress"
    Biochim. Biophys. Acta Mol. Basis Dis. 1866, 165588 (2020)
  • 10. Hirayama, H., Matsuda, T., Tsuchiya, Y., Oka, R., Seino, J., Huang, C., Nakajima, K., Noda, Y., Shichino, Y., Iwasaki, S., and Suzuki, T.
    "Free glycans derived from O-mannosylated glycoproteins suggest the presence of an O-glycoprotein degradation pathway in yeast"
    J. Biol. Chem. 294, 15900-15911 (2019)* selected as "Editors' pick"

Recent Research Results

Annual research report

Related Links

Lab Members

Principal investigator

Tadashi Suzuki
Chief Scientist

Core members

Masashi Ueki
Senior Research Scientist
Ken-ichi Moto
Senior Research Scientist
Katsuhiko Kamada
Senior Research Scientist
Haruhiko Fujihira
Research Scientist
Akinobu Honda
Special Postdoctoral Researcher
Shengtao Li
Postdoctoral Researcher
Keiko Sato
Technical Staff I
Junichi Seino
Technical Staff I
Yoshihito Osada
Senior Visiting Scientist
Shino Manabe
Visiting Scientist
Yoichi Takeda
Visiting Scientist
Hiroto Hirayama
Visiting Scientist
Mo Yao
Student Trainee
Yuko Suzuki
Assistant
Tsugiyo Matsuda
Research Part-time Worker II
Akemi Suzuki
Research Part-time Worker II

Contact Information

S405 Bioscience Bldg,
2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
Email: tsuzuki_gm@riken.jp

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